Nursing Home Neglect
What are the causes
of nursing home neglect and abuse?
Nursing home neglect
and abuse has been attributed to under qualified and insufficient
staff. When staff is not properly trained or overworked because
there are too few workers, the result can be deadly. Some instances
of nursing home neglect and abuse are acts of frustration. Nursing
home staff has been viewed as being under-valued. Many
nursing home workers do not have health insurance themselves and
almost none have pensions.
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What are the different
types of nursing home neglect and abuse?
-Mental Abuse: fear, agitation, hesitancy, depression, withdrawal,
sudden behavior changes, unusual behavior patterns, unwillingness
to communicate, disorientation, confusion, unjustified isolation,
rude, humiliating, derogatory comments by staff, specific complaints
by residents
-Physical Abuse: wounds,
cuts, abrasions, burns, bruises, welts, swelling, broken bones,
sudden, inexplicable weight loss, unexplained/hidden injuries, unwarranted
restraints (either physical or chemical), specific complaints by
residents
-Neglect: bed sores (decubitus
ulcers), unsanitary environment, malnutrition, dehydration, smells
of urine and/or feces, unkempt appearance, poor personal hygiene,
untreated medical condition, specific complaints by residents
-Exploitation/Financial Abuse: sudden, unjustified
selling of property, missing/stolen money or property, radical changes
in handling personal/financial affairs, specific complaints by residents
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What are signs that
may indicate neglect or abuse is present?
If any of the following are present it should be immediately investigated.
-Unexplained bruises, cuts, burns, sprains, or fractures in various
stages of healing
-Abrupt changes in will or
other financial documents
-Staff not allowing resident
to be alone with visitor
-Resident being kept in an
over-medicated state
-Unexplained venereal disease
or genital infections; vaginal or anal bleeding; torn, stained,
or bloody underclothing
-Sudden changes in behavior
-Staff refusing to allow
visitors to see resident or delays in allowing visitors to see resident
-Loss of resident's possessions
-Bedsores or frozen joints
-Sudden large withdrawals from bank accounts or
changes in banking practices
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How often does
nursing home neglect and abuse occur?
There are more than 1.6 million Americans living in over 16,000
nursing homes across the U.S. Nursing
home neglect or abuse occurs far too often, and affects
a large number of people.
A 1998 study conducted by the U.S. General Accounting Office (GAO)
concluded that more than half of the suspicious deaths studied in
nursing homes were probably due to neglect, including malnutrition
and dehydration. The study also found that about 1 in 3 California
nursing homes had been cited by state inspectors for serious
or potentially life-threatening care problems that are likely
to be found across the nation. Unreported instances of abuse must
also be taken under consideration.
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How can I ensure
choosing a safe nursing home?
There is no way to guarantee the nursing
home chosen is entirely safe, but there are certain aspects
that should be looked at and signs that can indicate how well the
facility treats the nursing home residents. Doing your homework
and spending time at the individual facilities by visiting them
at different times can help ease any doubt or fear. A few questions
and tips include:
-Are the home and the current
administrator licensed?
-Does the home conduct background
checks on all staff?
-Does the home have special
services units for specific resident needs?
-Does the home have nursing
home neglect and abuse prevention training?
-The nursing home and its
administrator should be licensed by the State to operate.
-Do the nursing homes
procedures to screen potential employees for a history of abuse
meet your States requirements?
-Some nursing homes have
special service units like rehabilitation, Alzheimer's, and hospice,
which may be important depending on the individual needs of your
loved one.
-Do the nursing homes
training programs educate employees about how to recognize resident
abuse and neglect, how to deal with aggressive or difficult residents,
and how to deal with the stress of caring for so many needs? Are
there clear procedures to identify events or trends that might lead
to abuse and neglect, and on how to investigate, report, and resolve
your complaints?
-Are there policies or procedures to safeguard
resident possessions?
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If I suspect nursing
home neglect or abuse what can I do?
If
you or a loved one has been the victim of nursing home nelgect or
abuse please contact us. Our nursing home abuse attorneys
can provide sound legal counsel and answer any questions you may
have regarding your legal rights. If you suspect that nursing home
neglect or abuse may be present, immediate action can save any further
tragedies from happening. The nursing home should be alerted of
any fears you may have so that an investigation can begin, and if
problems do not cease government assistance and legal assistance
is available. Contacting your state attorney generals office
to report abuse and using private attorneys can bring the matter
to light and to justice.
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